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Zinc Electrodeposition on Polycrystalline Copper: Electrochemical Study of Early-Stage Growth Mechanism

  • Shaohui Xu*
  • , Yiping Zhu
  • , Dayuan Xiong
  • , Lianwei Wang
  • , Pingxiong Yang
  • , Paul K. Chu
  • *Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

    Abstract

    The early stage growth mechanism of zinc clusters electrodeposited on polycrystalline copper is studied by electrochemical methods. By analyzing the chronoamperometric and chronocoulometric data, nucleation and growth of the Zn layer as a function of time are investigated, and a growth model is proposed and discussed. Experimental and theoretical details about chronocoulometric data reveal a three-step growth mechanism. The results provide insights into the mechanism of electrodeposition of metallic particles. The same analysis process can also be described as the stripping mechanism. The formation and stripping mechanisms of a zinc adlayer can be predicted considering the contribution of four different processes: a Langmuir-type adsorption/desorption process, the two-dimensional nucleation and growth in instantaneous and progressive cases, and a three-dimensional nucleation and growth process under diffusion-limited condition.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)3938-3946
    JournalThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
    Volume121
    Issue number7
    Online published20 Jan 2017
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 23 Feb 2017

    Funding

    This work was jointly supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (no. 61176108), the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality under research grant no. 14DZ2260800, PCSIRT, the Research Innovation Foundation of ECNU (no. 78210245), and the City University of Hong Kong Strategic Research Grant (ARG) no. 7004644.

    Research Keywords

    • DIFFUSION-CONTROLLED GROWTH
    • UNDERPOTENTIAL DEPOSITION
    • MULTIPLE NUCLEATION
    • GOLD ELECTRODE
    • AU
    • COBALT
    • FILMS
    • NANOCRYSTALS
    • NANOPARTICLE
    • REDUCTION

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