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When conservatives support decentralization: The case of political Islam in Indonesia

    Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

    Abstract

    In Western democracies, decentralization is typically associated with pluralism and demands for minority rights. In other contexts, however, decentralized governance may be instrumental to conservative and exclusionary ideologies. We illustrate this point with an analysis of Indonesia, a diverse and decentralized country. By leveraging an original survey, we find that Islamist individuals are significantly more likely to support decentralization than pluralists. This can be attributed to this country’s legacy of political development. As pluralist elites have long dominated national politics, political Islam has sought to empower regional governments, where Islamist agendas can more easily be implemented. © 2021 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)209-233
    JournalRegional and Federal Studies
    Volume33
    Issue number2
    Online published15 Jul 2021
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2023

    Bibliographical note

    Full text of this publication does not contain sufficient affiliation information. With consent from the author(s) concerned, the Research Unit(s) information for this record is based on the existing academic department affiliation of the author(s).

    Research Keywords

    • decentralization
    • Indonesia
    • minority rights
    • political Islam
    • Public opinion

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