Upconversion and downconversion fluorescent graphene quantum dots: Ultrasonic preparation and photocatalysis

Shujuan Zhuo, Mingwang Shao, Shuit-Tong Lee

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

997 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A facile ultrasonic route for the fabrication of graphene quantum dots (GQDs) with upconverted emission is presented. The as-prepared GQDs exhibit an excitation-independent downconversion and upconversion photoluminescent (PL) behavior, and the complex photocatalysts (rutile TiO 2/GQD and anatase TiO 2/GQD systems) were designed to harness the visible spectrum of sunlight. It is interesting that the photocatalytic rate of the rutile TiO 2/GQD complex system is ca. 9 times larger than that of the anatase TiO 2/GQD complex under visible light (λ > 420 nm) irradiation in the degradation of methylene blue. © 2012 American Chemical Society.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1059-1064
JournalACS Nano
Volume6
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 28 Feb 2012

Research Keywords

  • graphene quantum dots
  • photocatalysts
  • upconversion luminescence

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