营造匠师视角下近代镇江蚕种场的现代性移植与地方性调适
Modernity Transplantation and Local Adaptation of Modern Zhenjiang Silkworm Seed Farm from the Perspective of Construction Craftsmen
Research output: Journal Publications and Reviews › RGC 21 - Publication in refereed journal › peer-review
Author(s)
Related Research Unit(s)
Detail(s)
Original language | Chinese (Simplified) |
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Pages (from-to) | 94-99 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal / Publication | 新建筑 |
Volume | 42 |
Issue number | 6 |
Publication status | Published - 1 Dec 2024 |
Link(s)
DOI | DOI |
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Permanent Link | https://scholars.cityu.edu.hk/en/publications/publication(d45a2781-a69d-4376-ad6a-f80e8af48e20).html |
Abstract
随着对文化遗产概念、范畴和价值的扩展,乡土工业遗产的重要性日益凸显。基于历史研究,探讨中国近代蚕种技术引进背景下,营造匠师许氏兄弟建造的镇江三座蚕种场建筑的环境性能调控方法。其独特的气窗构造设计源于对医寓建筑构造的拼贴,展现了现代性技术移植中的地方性建造调适。通过分析介于“建筑师-工程师-施工员”之间的营造匠师独特的工作模式,揭示其具备的“地方性知识”和“建造的自由度”是塑造遗产本体特殊性的关键。研究拓展了近代乡土工业遗产基本价值之外的“认知价值”与“功能价值”,为理解和保护遗产,以及当代设计实践提供借鉴。
With the expansion of the concept, scope and value of cultural heritage, the importance of local industrial heritage has become increasingly prominent. Based on historical research, this study explores the unique vent designed by the Xu brothers, craftsmen in the construction of three silkworm breeding farms in Zhenjiang, to achieve environmental performance under the background of the introduction of silkworm breeding technology in modern China. The design originated from the collage of medical buildings, showing the local construction adaptation in the transplantation of modern technology. By analyzing the unique working mode of the craftsman between “architects-engineers-workers”, it reveals that the “local knowledge” and “freedom of construction” are the key to shaping the particularity of the heritage ontology. The study expands the “cognitive value” and “functional value” beyond the basic value of modern local industrial heritage, providing references for understanding and protecting heritage, as well as contemporary design practices.
Research Area(s)
- construction craftsman, construction, local industrial heritage, silkworm seed farm, adaptation