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Unconventional magnetic transitions in the mineral clinoatacamite Cu 2Cl(OH) 3

  • X. G. Zheng
  • , T. Kawae
  • , Y. Kashitani
  • , C. S. Li
  • , N. Tateiwa
  • , K. Takeda
  • , H. Yamada
  • , C. N. Xu
  • , Y. Ren

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

Unconventional magnetic properties are found for a quantum spin system of mineral clinoatacamite, Cu 2Cl(OH) 3. Clinoatacamite is found to undergo an antiferromagnetic transition at 18.1 K with a small entropy fall (0.05R ln 2). At temperatures below 6.4 K, it transits into a disordered spin-glass-like state but with large specific heat anomalies. The entire entropy fall for the spin system is about 0.31R ln 2, which is smaller than those for dipolar spin ice (0.67R ln 2) and for ice I h (0.71R ln 2). Geometric frustration for the quantum Cu 2+ spins is suggested based on its crystal structure, magnetization, and specific heat studies. ©2005 The American Physical Society.
Original languageEnglish
Article number052409
JournalPhysical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Volume71
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2005
Externally publishedYes

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