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Ultrahigh-Loading Cathodes for Next-Generation Lithium-Ion Batteries

  • Yuhui He
  • , Yunqi Shi
  • , Jipeng Liu
  • , Jiecai Han
  • , Denvid Lau
  • , David Hui
  • , Zaiping Guo*
  • , Weidong He*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and Reviews › RGC 21 - Publication in refereed journal › peer-review

Abstract

Ultrahigh-loading cathodes are a key pathway to boosting the energy density of lithium-ion batteries. The design of thick electrodes can significantly increase the loading of electrode active materials by minimizing the proportion of inactive components at the device level. However, considerable effort is still required to address the challenges that arise as the electrode thickness increases. This review outlines the common challenges faced by ultra-high-loading cathodes, focusing on the key degradation mechanisms of thick electrodes in different cathode systems and the latest advances. The constraints at the practical cell level are also discussed, and the industrial feasibility of various modification strategies and emerging fabrication processes is evaluated. Finally, suggestions on the future directions of ultrahigh-loading cathode development and research are provided. © 2026 Wiley-VCH GmbH.
Original languageEnglish
Article numbere71439
Number of pages45
JournalAdvanced Energy Materials
Online published15 Aug 2026
DOIs
Publication statusOnline published - 15 Aug 2026

Funding

This research was supported by Chongqing Technology Innovation and Application Development Special Key Project, grant number CSTB2023TIAD-KPX0010 and Chongqing Technology Innovation and Application Development Special Major Project, grant number CSTB2023TIAD-STX0033, and Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing, China, grant number CSTB2022NSCQ-MSX0246, CSTB2022NSCQ-MSX1572, and the Science Foundation of National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Advanced Composites in Special Environments.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Research Keywords

  • electrode degradation
  • lithium-ion batteries
  • thick electrodes
  • ultrahigh-loading

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