Ultrahigh electromechanical coupling and its thermal stability in (Na1/2Bi1/2)TiO3-based lead-free single crystals

Chao Chen*, Li Yang, Xingan Jiang, Xiaokun Huang, Xiaoyi Gao, Na Tu, Kaizheng Shu, Xiangping Jiang, Shujun Zhang, Haosu Luo

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

In this work, we report the ultrahigh electromechanical coupling performance of NBT-6BT-KNN lead-free single crystal at room temperature. The thickness mode electromechanical coupling coefficient (kt) and the 31 mode electromechanical coupling coefficient (k31) reach 69.0% and 45.7%, respectively, which are superior to the PZT-5H lead-based ceramics of kt ~ 60% and k31~39%. In addition, the evolution of the crystal structure and domain morphology is revealed by Raman scattering spectra, a polarizing microscope and piezoelectric force microscopy characterization. © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
Original languageEnglish
Article number435
JournalCrystals
Volume10
Issue number6
Online published29 May 2020
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2020
Externally publishedYes

Funding

This work is financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51862016, 51762024, 51602135), the Foundation of Jiangxi Provincial Education Department (GJJ190712). The author (Chao Chen) wishes to acknowledge the support from the Jiangxi Voyage Project and China Scholarship Council. The author also thanks Kunyu Zhao for performing the PFM measurements.

Research Keywords

  • Domain structure
  • Electromechanical coupling
  • Lead-free single crystal
  • NBT-based
  • Phase transition

Publisher's Copyright Statement

  • This full text is made available under CC-BY 4.0. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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