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Tuning reactivity of Fischer–Tropsch synthesis by regulating TiOx overlayer over Ru/TiO2 nanocatalysts

  • Yaru Zhang
  • , Xiaoli Yang
  • , Xiaofeng Yang*
  • , Hongmin Duan
  • , Haifeng Qi
  • , Yang Su
  • , Binglian Liang
  • , Huabing Tao
  • , Bin Liu
  • , De Chen
  • , Xiong Su*
  • , Yanqiang Huang*
  • , Tao Zhang
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

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Abstract

The activity of Fischer–Tropsch synthesis (FTS) on metal-based nanocatalysts can be greatly promoted by the support of reducible oxides, while the role of support remains elusive. Herein, by varying the reduction condition to regulate the TiOx overlayer on Ru nanocatalysts, the reactivity of Ru/TiO2 nanocatalysts can be differentially modulated. The activity in FTS shows a volcano-like trend with increasing reduction temperature from 200 to 600°C. Such a variation of activity is characterized to be related to the activation of CO on the TiOx overlayer at Ru/TiO2 interfaces. Further theoretical calculations suggest that the formation of reduced TiOx occurs facilely on the Ru surface, and it involves in the catalytic mechanism of FTS to facilitate the CO bond cleavage kinetically. This study provides a deep insight on the mechanism of TiOx overlayer in FTS, and offers an effective approach to tuning catalytic reactivity of metal nanocatalysts on reducible oxides. © 2020, The Author(s).
Original languageEnglish
Article number3185
JournalNature Communications
Volume11
Online published24 Jun 2020
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2020
Externally publishedYes

Funding

This work was supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (2016YFA0202804), the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (XDB36030200), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21978286, 21925803, 21776269), the Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS.

Publisher's Copyright Statement

  • This full text is made available under CC-BY 4.0. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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