Trends in dye industry effluent treatment and recovery of value added products

Sunita Varjani*, Parita Rakholiya, Toral Shindhal, Anil V. Shah, Huu Hao Ngo

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

148 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Increased population and industrialization generate a large number of organic pollutants that create problems on the planet earth. The level of freshwater is reducing which has pushed the society to reuse/recycle wastewater. Eco-friendly and economically sound treatment of industrial wastewater has attracted global attention and hence is a thrust area of research. Organic compounds rich wastewater can be used to generate bioenergy and value-added products from the resource recovery point of view. Wastewater treatment(s) can be used to trap energy from industrial effluents in form of biofuel, bioenergy and biogas. Recovered products can be used in various ways such as recovered nutrients for (bio)fertilizer production and algal biomass for bioplastic production. Microbial electrochemical technology is a promising approach for resource recovery. This review article aims to present and discuss trends and scientific developments about recovery of value-added products from dye industry effluent. It also provides state-of-art technical information about technologies for remediation of pollutants from dye industry effluent with emphasis on nanotechnological approaches and microbial electrochemical technologies (METs). It narrates literature on classification and properties of dyes, effects of dye pollutants on environment and human health and factors affecting degradation of dyes. Generation of bioenergy and recovery of valuables from dye industrial wastewater along with challenges and perspectives of this research area have been covered. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Original languageEnglish
Article number101734
JournalJournal of Water Process Engineering
Volume39
Online published23 Oct 2020
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2021
Externally publishedYes

Research Keywords

  • Bioenergy
  • Biofuel
  • Microbial electrochemical technology
  • Organic pollutants
  • Resource recovery

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Trends in dye industry effluent treatment and recovery of value added products'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this