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Towards orientation-independent performance of membraneless microfluidic fuel cell: Understanding the gravity effects

Jin Xuan, Michael K.H. Leung, Dennis Y.C. Leung, Huizhi Wang

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

This paper reports a theoretical investigation on the orientation-dependence of the performance of membraneless microfluidic fuel cell (MMFC) and the relevant gravity effects. A coupled computational fluid dynamics (CFD)/electrochemical model is used for the analysis. The results show that gravity significantly affects the hydrodynamics in the microchannel and consequently reduces the cell performance dramatically with certain orientations. This important phenomenon has been widely ignored in previous works. Parametric analysis offers useful insights for enhancing the MMFC designs that minimize the adverse effects towards a feature of orientation-independence. © 2011 Elsevier Ltd.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)80-86
JournalApplied Energy
Volume90
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2012

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Research Keywords

  • Computational fluid dynamics
  • Gravity
  • Membraneless microfluidic fuel cell
  • Mixed potential

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