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To be hit or to lead: Coworkers’ reactions to proactive work behavior in work teams

Melody Jun Zhang, Kenneth S. Law, Lin Wang

Research output: Conference PapersRGC 32 - Refereed conference paper (without host publication)peer-review

Abstract

Proactive work behavior (PWB) refers to employee's self-initiated and anticipatory actions that aim to bring forth positive change in the immediate work environment. We explore the social consequences of employee proactive work behavior (PWB) in work teams from the lens of coworkers. Employing the warmth-competence model, we investigate how coworkers view and react to focal employee’s proactivity at work and how team context may play a critical role to make a difference. Analysis of multi-wave, multi-source survey data from 237 employees in 59 work teams demonstrated that PWB is positively related to coworkers’ competence perceptions and the focal employee’s informal leadership emergence; however, in work teams with low initiative climate, performing PWBs has a negative relationship with coworkers’ warmth perceptions of and support to the focal employee.

Bibliographical note

Information for this record is supplemented by the author(s) concerned.

Research Keywords

  • Employee Proactivity
  • person perception
  • coworker reactions
  • workgroups/teams

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