Time series analysis of diurnal cycles in small-scale turbulence

N. H. Chan, J. B. Kadane, T. Jiang

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Two new time series techniques are employed to study the diurnal effect at between 30 and 60 metres depth in the upper equatorial ocean. A modified spectral approach is proposed to identify the period of an unequally spaced series. Based on the exceedances of mixing activities, a new criterion is introduced to identify local nights and days. These two techniques together provide a simple way to demonstrate the existence of the-diurnal cycle in deep stratified layers in the ocean. Instead of entertaining complicated models, the proposed approach suggests a simple way to identify the periodicity of an unequally spaced data set of this nature. Similar diurnal effects are detected in the analyses of a subsequent data set.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)235-244
JournalEnvironmetrics
Volume9
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 1998
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

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Research Keywords

  • Diurnal cycles
  • Exceedance
  • Periodogram
  • Time series
  • Unequally spaced data
  • Viscous dissipation rate

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