The multiscale architectures of fish bone and tessellated cartilage and their relation to function

Ronald Seidel, Aravind K. Jayasankar, Ron Shahar, Mason N. Dean*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapters, Conference Papers, Creative and Literary WorksRGC 12 - Chapter in an edited book (Author)peer-review

13 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

When describing the architecture and ultrastructure of animal skeletons, introductory biology, anatomy and histology textbooks typically focus on the few bone and cartilage types prevalent in humans. In reality, cartilage and bone are far more diverse in the animal kingdom, particularly within fishes, where cartilage and bone types exist that are characterized by features that are anomalous or even pathological in human skeletons. Here, we discuss the curious and complex architectures of fish bone and shark and ray cartilage, highlighting similarities and differences with their mammalian skeletal tissue counterparts. By synthesizing older anatomical literature with recent high-resolution structural and materials characterization work, we frame emerging pictures of form-function relationships in these tissues and of the evolution and true diversity of cartilage and bone.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationArchitectured Materials in Nature and Engineering
Subtitle of host publicationArchimats
EditorsYuri Estrin, Yves Bréchet, John Dunlop
PublisherSpringer Nature Switzerland AG
Chapter11
Pages329-353
ISBN (Electronic)978-3-030-11942-3
ISBN (Print)978-3-030-11941-6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2019
Externally publishedYes

Publication series

NameSpringer Series in Materials Science
Volume282
ISSN (Print)0933-033X
ISSN (Electronic)2196-2812

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