The contribution of dioxin-like compounds from platinum mining and processing samples
Research output: Journal Publications and Reviews › RGC 21 - Publication in refereed journal › peer-review
Author(s)
Detail(s)
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 191-193 |
Journal / Publication | Minerals Engineering |
Volume | 20 |
Issue number | 2 |
Publication status | Published - Feb 2007 |
Link(s)
Abstract
Dioxin-like compounds including polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs), polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are polyhalogenated aromatic hydrocarbons (PHAHs) that bio-concentrate, bio-accumulate and bio-magnify because of their hydrophobicity, and persistence in the environment. These compounds are formed as a result of incomplete combustion during certain industrial and thermal processes (smelting of metals). Because non-ferrous metal production is a known source of dioxin-like compounds, a platinum mine in the Limpopo Province, South Africa was studied to determine if it was a possible source. Woodchip samples, as well as samples from the tailings dams, the slag and the dumpsite, were collected, extracted and the dioxin load determined by a bio-assay. Slag from the smelter contributed to the highest dioxin formation (61%), and a more in-depth investigation of the smelting process is suggested. © 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Research Area(s)
- Environmental, Pollution, Precious metal ores, Solvent extraction
Citation Format(s)
The contribution of dioxin-like compounds from platinum mining and processing samples. / Jordaan, I.; Pieters, R.; Quinn, L. P. et al.
In: Minerals Engineering, Vol. 20, No. 2, 02.2007, p. 191-193.
In: Minerals Engineering, Vol. 20, No. 2, 02.2007, p. 191-193.
Research output: Journal Publications and Reviews › RGC 21 - Publication in refereed journal › peer-review