The contribution of dioxin-like compounds from platinum mining and processing samples

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

6 Scopus Citations
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Author(s)

  • I. Jordaan
  • R. Pieters
  • L. P. Quinn
  • J. P. Giesy
  • P. D. Jones
  • And 2 others
  • M. B. Murphy
  • H. Bouwman

Detail(s)

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)191-193
Journal / PublicationMinerals Engineering
Volume20
Issue number2
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2007

Abstract

Dioxin-like compounds including polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs), polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are polyhalogenated aromatic hydrocarbons (PHAHs) that bio-concentrate, bio-accumulate and bio-magnify because of their hydrophobicity, and persistence in the environment. These compounds are formed as a result of incomplete combustion during certain industrial and thermal processes (smelting of metals). Because non-ferrous metal production is a known source of dioxin-like compounds, a platinum mine in the Limpopo Province, South Africa was studied to determine if it was a possible source. Woodchip samples, as well as samples from the tailings dams, the slag and the dumpsite, were collected, extracted and the dioxin load determined by a bio-assay. Slag from the smelter contributed to the highest dioxin formation (61%), and a more in-depth investigation of the smelting process is suggested. © 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Research Area(s)

  • Environmental, Pollution, Precious metal ores, Solvent extraction

Citation Format(s)

The contribution of dioxin-like compounds from platinum mining and processing samples. / Jordaan, I.; Pieters, R.; Quinn, L. P. et al.
In: Minerals Engineering, Vol. 20, No. 2, 02.2007, p. 191-193.

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review