Abstract
Gradient structures are characterized with a systematic change in microstructures on a macroscopic scale. Here, we report that gradient structures in engineering materials such as metals produce an intrinsic synergetic strengthening, which is much higher than the sum of separate gradient layers. This is caused by macroscopic stress gradient and the bi-axial stress generated by mechanical incompatibility between different layers. This represents a new mechanism for strengthening that exploits the principles of both mechanics and materials science. It may provide for a novel strategy for designing material structures with superior properties. © 2014 The Author(s). Published by Taylor & Francis.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 185-191 |
| Journal | Materials Research Letters |
| Volume | 2 |
| Issue number | 4 |
| Online published | 2 Jul 2014 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2014 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Research Keywords
- Gradient structure
- Mechanical incompatibility
- Stress gradient
- Synergetic strengthening
Publisher's Copyright Statement
- This full text is made available under CC-BY 3.0. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
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