Surface engineered tin foil for electrocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide to formate

Rahman Daiyan, Xunyu Lu*, Yun Hau Ng, Rose Amal*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

47 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A cost-effective and stable electrode for electrocatalytic CO2 reduction reactions (CO2RR) was obtained by anodizing commercially available tin (Sn) foil in organic solvents. The surface engineered Sn foil can be used directly as the electrode for CO2RR, which can reduce CO2 to formate. In CO2 saturated KHCO3 solution, the maximum formate Faradaic efficiency of the obtained electrode is 77.40% with a stable current density of 4.80 mA cm-2 at an applied potential of -1.09 V (vs. RHE). The heightened catalytic performances can be attributed to the formation of a thin layered SnOx/Sn interface during anodization, which plays an important role in stabilizing the reaction intermediates in CO2RR.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2542-2550
JournalCatalysis Science and Technology
Volume7
Issue number12
Online published9 May 2017
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 21 Jun 2017
Externally publishedYes

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