Surface and interface control of black phosphorus

Li Zeng (Co-first Author), Xue Zhang (Co-first Author), Yanna Liu, Xiaoxi Yang, Jiahong Wang*, Qian Liu, Qian Luo, Chuanyong Jing, Xue-Feng Yu*, Guangbo Qu*, Paul K. Chu, Guibin Jiang

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

53 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Black phosphorus (BP), a burgeoning class of two-dimensional semiconductors, possesses favorable properties such as large specific surface area, high charge carrier mobility, and thickness-dependent bandgap. In particular, the lone pair electrons of phosphorus atoms are highly reactive, and the structural anisotropy leads to many unique anisotropic physicochemical properties. The electronic structure and properties of BP are sensitive to external fields. In this respect, the surface and interface of BP can be modulated to adjust the optical, mechanical, magnetic, and electrical properties, but the relationship between the surface/interface structure and properties must be well understood to optimize one or more of these properties. In this review, recent progress pertaining to surface and interface control of BP is described. The topics include: (1) intrinsic characteristics of the BP surface and interfaces, (2) strategies to tailor and optimize the BP surface and interface, and (3) challenge and prospective.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)632-662
JournalChem
Volume8
Issue number3
Online published17 Dec 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 10 Mar 2022

Research Keywords

  • black phosphorus
  • intrinsic nature
  • SDG7: Affordable and clean energy
  • structural design
  • structures-properties relationship
  • surface and interface

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