Study on the blocking effect of a quantum-dot TiO2 compact layer in dye-sensitized solar cells with ionic liquid electrolyte under low-intensity illumination

Peng Zhai, Hyeonseok Lee, Yu-Ting Huang, Tzu-Chien Wei, Shien-Ping Feng*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

32 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this study, ultrasmall and ultrafine TiO2 quantum dots (QDs) were prepared and used as a high-performance compact layer (CL) in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs). We systematically investigated the performance of TiO2 CL under both low-intensity light and indoor fluorescent light illumination and found that the efficiency of DSCs with the insertion of optimal TiO2 QDs-CL was increased up to 18.3% under indoor T5 fluorescent light illumination (7000 lux). We clarified the controversy over the blocking effect of TiO2 CL for the efficiency increment and confirmed that the TiO2 QDs-CL performed significantly better under low-intensity illumination due to the efficient suppression of electron recombination at the FTO/electrolyte interface. We, for the first time, demonstrate this potential for the application of the DSCs with TiO2 QDs-CL in the low-intensity light and indoor fluorescent light illumination.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)502-509
JournalJournal of Power Sources
Volume329
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Oct 2016
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].

Research Keywords

  • Compact layer
  • Dye-sensitized solar cells
  • Electron recombination
  • Ionic liquid electrolyte
  • Low-intensity illumination
  • Quantum-dot TiO2

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