Strategic risk shifting and the idiosyncratic volatility puzzle: An empirical investigation

Zhiyao Chen, Ilya A. Strebulaev, Yuhang Xing, Xiaoyan Zhang

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We find strong empirical support for the risk-shifting mechanism to account for the puzzling negative relation between idiosyncratic volatility and future stock returns. First, equity holders take on investments with high idiosyncratic risk when their firms are in distress and receive less monitoring from institutional holders as well as when the aggregate economy is in a bad state. Second, the strategically increased idiosyncratic volatility decreases equity betas, particularly in bad states when the market risk premium is high. The negative covariance between the equity beta and the market risk premium causes low and negative returns and alphas in firms with high idiosyncratic volatility. © 2020 INFORMS.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2751-2772
JournalManagement Science
Volume67
Issue number5
Online published17 Jul 2020
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2021
Externally publishedYes

Research Keywords

  • Agency conflicts
  • Idiosyncratic volatility puzzle
  • Risk shifting

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