Strain softening in nanocrystalline Ni-Fe alloy induced by large HPT revolutions

S. Ni, Y. B. Wang, X. Z. Liao*, R. B. Figueiredo, H. Q. Li, Y. H. Zhao, E. J. Lavernia, S. P. Ringer, T. G. Langdon, Y. T. Zhu

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

17 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The influence of strain on the hardness of an electrochemically deposited nanocrystalline Ni-20. wt.% Fe alloy processed by high-pressure torsion (HPT) for 20 and 30 revolutions was investigated. Strain softening followed by a stable hardness value was observed. Structural investigations revealed that, while dislocation density was important, continuous grain growth played a major role in the strain softening. The stable hardness indicates that an equilibrium structure was achieved, supporting a dynamic balance between deformation-induced grain growth and grain refinement and between deformation-induced dislocation generation and dislocation annihilation. © 2011 Elsevier B.V.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4807-4811
JournalMaterials Science and Engineering A
Volume528
Issue number13-14
Online published8 Mar 2011
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 25 May 2011
Externally publishedYes

Research Keywords

  • Dislocation density
  • Lomer-Cottrell locks
  • Nanocrystalline materials
  • Severe plastic deformation
  • Strain softening

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