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Stability Region and Transmission Control of Multi-Cell Aloha Networks

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

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Abstract

As one of the most representative random-access schemes, slotted Aloha has been adopted in various wireless communication networks. A multi-cell Aloha network may easily become unstable as the inter-cell interference grows if the traffic input rates and transmission probabilities of nodes are not properly regulated. Yet how to stabilize a multi-cell Aloha network has remained largely unknown.
To address the above open issue, an analytical framework is proposed in this paper for multi-cell Aloha networks to characterize the stability region of traffic input rates and operating region of transmission probabilities of nodes for achieving network stability. Specifically, the inter-cell interference level is captured by the overlapping ratio of each cell, and shown to be a key factor that determines the stability performance. For a two-cell Aloha network, the stability region of input rates and complete operating regions of transmission probabilities are obtained as functions of the overlapping ratios of cells. For the general M-cell case, a transmission control algorithm is further proposed to stabilize the network only based on the local information exchange between neighboring cells, with effectiveness demonstrated through simulations.
© 2023 IEEE.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5348-5364
JournalIEEE Transactions on Communications
Volume71
Issue number9
Online published19 Jun 2023
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2023

Funding

This work was supported by the Research Grants Council (RGC) of Hong Kong under General Research Fund (GRF) Grant CityU 11210219 and the Key-Area Research and Development Program of Guangdong Province, China, under Grant 2019B010157002.

Research Keywords

  • Aggregates
  • Aloha
  • Analytical models
  • inter-cell interference
  • Intercell interference
  • multiple cells
  • random access
  • Receivers
  • Stability criteria
  • stability region
  • Steady-state
  • Throughput
  • transmission control

Publisher's Copyright Statement

  • COPYRIGHT TERMS OF DEPOSITED POSTPRINT FILE: © 2023 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works. Yang, Y., & Dai, L. (2023). Stability Region and Transmission Control of Multi-Cell Aloha Networks. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 71(9), 5348-5364. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCOMM.2023.3287538.

RGC Funding Information

  • RGC-funded

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