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Abstract
Most organophosphate esters (OPEs) enter the marine environment through atmospheric deposition and surface runoff, yet the role of particle-mediated transport in their inputs and loss processes remains poorly understood. To fill this knowledge gap, samples of size-segregated atmospheric particles, suspended particulate matter (SPM) in seawater, and sediments in the Pearl River Estuary (PRE) were collected and analyzed for OPEs. Total concentrations of atmospheric particulate OPEs showed a decreasing trend with increasing offshore distance in the PRE. The spatial and vertical distribution patterns of OPEs in SPM were diverse, which could be largely affected by physicochemical properties of SPM, marine microbial activities, hydrodynamic conditions, and environmental factors. Sediment in the region close to Modaomen outlet was subject to relatively high OPE concentrations. Approximately 24,100 and 65,100 g d−1 of particulate OPEs were imported into the PRE through atmospheric deposition and surface runoff, respectively; 83,200 g d−1 of which were exported to the open sea. The input and environmental fate of particulate OPEs were found to be dependent on sources, particulate media, and chemical species. The present study provides insights into the influence of OPEs in the PRE through particle-mediated transport and calls for more concern on anthropogenic impact on the estuary.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 129486 |
| Journal | Journal of Hazardous Materials |
| Volume | 438 |
| Online published | 27 Jun 2022 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 15 Sept 2022 |
Funding
The present study was supported by the Science, Technology, and Innovation Commission of Shenzhen Municipality (JCYJ20190812155805559), the Innovation Group Project of Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai) (No. 311020004), and the Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong SAR Government via the Theme-Based Research Scheme (T21-602/16-R).
Research Keywords
- Atmospheric deposition
- Mass budget
- Organophosphate esters
- Particulate phase
- Sedimentation
RGC Funding Information
- RGC-funded
Fingerprint
Dive into the research topics of 'Significant input of organophosphate esters through particle-mediated transport into the Pearl River Estuary, China'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.Projects
- 1 Finished
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TBRS-ExtU-Lead: Diagnosis and Prognosis of Intensifying Eutrophication, Hypoxia and the Ecosystem Consequences around Hong Kong Waters: Coupled Physical-biogeochemical-pollution Studies - Prof. Paul Lam
GAN, J. (Main Project Coordinator [External]), RUAN, Y. P. (Principal Investigator / Project Coordinator) & LAM, K. S. P. (Co-Investigator)
1/01/17 → 31/12/22
Project: Research
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