Abstract
We propose a new approach to the combinatorial interpretations of linearization coefficient problem of orthogonal polynomials. We first establish a difference system and then solve it combinatorially and analytically using the method of separation of variables. We illustrate our approach by applying it to determine the number of perfect matchings, derangements, and other weighted permutation problems. The separation of variables technique naturally leads to integral representations of combinatorial numbers where the integrand contains a product of one or more types of orthogonal polynomials. This also establishes the positivity of such integrals. © 2012 Elsevier Inc.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 561-599 |
| Journal | Journal of Combinatorial Theory - Series A |
| Volume | 120 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Apr 2013 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].Funding
1 Research supported by NPST Program of King Saud University; project number 10-MAT1293-02 and King Saud University in Riyadh and by Research Grants Council of Hong Kong under contract #101410. 2 Research supported by the grant S9607-N13 from Austrian Science Foundation FWF in the framework of the National Research Network “Analytic Combinatorics and Probabilistic Number Theory”. 3 Research supported by the grant ANR-08-BLAN-0243-03.
Research Keywords
- Derangements
- Linearization coefficients
- Orthogonal polynomials
- Q-Analogues
- Separation of variables
- Sheffer polynomials
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