RG4-seq reveals widespread formation of G-quadruplex structures in the human transcriptome

Chun Kit Kwok, Giovanni Marsico, Aleksandr B Sahakyan, Vicki S Chambers, Shankar Balasubramanian*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

344 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We introduce RNA G-quadruplex sequencing (rG4-seq), a transcriptome-wide RNA G-quadruplex (rG4) profiling method that couples rG4-mediated reverse transcriptase stalling with next-generation sequencing. Using rG4-seq on polyadenylated-enriched HeLa RNA, we generated a global in vitro map of thousands of canonical and noncanonical rG4 structures. We characterize rG4 formation relative to cytosine content and alternative RNA structure stability, uncover rG4-dependent differences in RNA folding and show evolutionarily conserved enrichment in transcripts mediating RNA processing and stability.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)841-844
JournalNature Methods
Volume13
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Oct 2016
Externally publishedYes

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