Research progress on eco-friendly superhydrophobic materials in environment, energy and biology

Jiao Peng, Laiyan Wu, Hui Zhang, Ben Wang, Yifan Si*, Shiwei Jin*, Hai Zhu*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

48 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In the past few years, bioinspired eco-friendly superhydrophobic materials (EFSMs) have made great breakthroughs, especially in the fields of environment, energy and biology, which have made remarkable contributions to the sustainable development of the natural environment. However, some potential challenges still exist, which urgently need to be systematically summarized to guide the future development of this field. Herein, in this review, initially, we discuss the five typical superhydrophobic models, namely, the Wenzel, Cassie, Wenzel-Cassie, “lotus”, and “gecko” models. Then, the existence of superhydrophobic creatures in nature and artificial EFSMs are summarized. Then, we focus on the applications of EFSMs in the fields of environment (self-cleaning, wastewater purification, and membrane distillation), energy (solar evaporation, heat accumulation, and batteries), and biology (biosensors, biomedicine, antibacterial, and food packaging). Finally, the challenges and developments of eco-friendly superhydrophobic materials are highlighted.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)11201-11219
JournalChemical Communications
Volume58
Issue number80
Online published6 Sept 2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 14 Oct 2022

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