Removal of dyes from water using a TiO2 photocatalyst supported on black sand

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

24 Scopus Citations
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Author(s)

  • Mingliang Luo
  • Derek Bowden
  • Peter Brimblecombe

Detail(s)

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)233-241
Journal / PublicationWater, Air, and Soil Pollution
Volume198
Issue number1-4
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2009
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

A TiO2 photocatalyst was prepared by depositing silica and titanium dioxide on the surface of black sand that made the photocatalyst recoverable using a magnetic field. The magnetic photocatalyst was used to remove six aqueous dyes from water and the removal was attributed to both adsorption and photocatalytic oxidation. Removal by adsorption was more noticeable with the cationic dyes than with the anionic dyes. The difference was related to the electrostatic interaction between the charged dye molecular and the silica-occupied surface of the photocatalyst. Removal by photocatalytic oxidation occurred with anionic dyes, while it was not appreciable with cationic dyes. It was postulated that photocatalytic oxidation might have happened with cationic dyes as well, but the strong adsorption made the photocatalytic oxidation undetectable. © 2008 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.

Research Area(s)

  • Black sand, Dye, Environmental remediation, Photocatalyst, Titanium dioxide

Citation Format(s)

Removal of dyes from water using a TiO2 photocatalyst supported on black sand. / Luo, Mingliang; Bowden, Derek; Brimblecombe, Peter.
In: Water, Air, and Soil Pollution, Vol. 198, No. 1-4, 03.2009, p. 233-241.

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review