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Regulation of the intestinal tight junction by natural polyphenols: a mechanistic perspective

  • Guan Yang
  • , Shima Bibi
  • , Min Du
  • , Takuya Suzuki
  • , Mei-Jun Zhu*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and Reviews › RGC 21 - Publication in refereed journal › peer-review

Abstract

Impairment of the epithelial barrier function is closely linked to the pathogenesis of various gastrointestinal diseases, food allergies, type I diabetes, and other systematic diseases. Plant-derived polyphenols are natural secondary metabolites and exert various physiological benefits, including anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidative, anti-carcinogenic, and anti-aging effects. Recent studies also show the role of plant polyphenols in regulation of the intestinal barrier and prevention of intestinal inflammatory diseases. Here we summarize the regulatory pathways and mediators linking polyphenols to their beneficial effects on tight junction and gut epithelial barrier functions, and provide useful information about using polyphenols as nutraceuticals for intestinal diseases.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3830-3839
Number of pages10
JournalCritical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition
Volume57
Issue number18
Online published21 Sept 2017
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2017
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Research Keywords

  • Polyphenols
  • intestinal epithelium
  • barrier function
  • tight junction
  • signaling pathway

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