Regime switching models in the foreign exchange market

Wai-Mun Chia, Mengling Li, Huanhuan Zheng

Research output: Chapters, Conference Papers, Creative and Literary WorksRGC 12 - Chapter in an edited book (Author)peer-review

Abstract

This chapter compares three regime-switching models in estimating and forecasting behavioural heterogeneity in the AUD/USD foreign exchange market. The three heterogeneous agent models allow different elements to be regime-dependent following different mechanisms. The first model pioneered by Boswijk et al. (2007) models the fraction of each type of agents as a function of its relative past performance. The second model developed by Lof (2012) allows agents to switch their strategies based on macroeconomic fundamentals. The third model proposed by Chiarella et al. (2012) sets agents beliefs to be dependent on a Markov-switching process. Our empirical results show that (i) the model by Lof (2012) provides the best in-sample estimation efficiency and (ii) the model by Boswijk et al. (2007) significantly outperforms the model by Lof (2012) in terms of out-of-sample forecasting accuracy, but not that by Chiarella et al. (2012) in the medium to long run. © 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland. All rights are reserved.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationNonlinear Economic Dynamics and Financial Modelling: Essays in Honour of Carl Chiarella
PublisherSpringer International Publishing 
Pages201-223
ISBN (Print)9783319074702, 3319074695, 9783319074696
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 May 2014
Externally publishedYes

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