Abstract
This chapter compares three regime-switching models in estimating and forecasting behavioural heterogeneity in the AUD/USD foreign exchange market. The three heterogeneous agent models allow different elements to be regime-dependent following different mechanisms. The first model pioneered by Boswijk et al. (2007) models the fraction of each type of agents as a function of its relative past performance. The second model developed by Lof (2012) allows agents to switch their strategies based on macroeconomic fundamentals. The third model proposed by Chiarella et al. (2012) sets agents beliefs to be dependent on a Markov-switching process. Our empirical results show that (i) the model by Lof (2012) provides the best in-sample estimation efficiency and (ii) the model by Boswijk et al. (2007) significantly outperforms the model by Lof (2012) in terms of out-of-sample forecasting accuracy, but not that by Chiarella et al. (2012) in the medium to long run. © 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland. All rights are reserved.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Nonlinear Economic Dynamics and Financial Modelling: Essays in Honour of Carl Chiarella |
| Publisher | Springer International Publishing |
| Pages | 201-223 |
| ISBN (Print) | 9783319074702, 3319074695, 9783319074696 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 May 2014 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
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