Reducing Fall-Related Revisits for Elderly Diabetes Patients in Emergency Departments: A Transition Flow Model

Wenjun Zhu, Allie Delonay, Maureen Smith, Pascale Carayon, Jingshan Li*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

This letter introduces a transition flow model to study fall-related emergency department (ED) revisits for elderly patients with diabetes. Five diabetes classes are used to classify patients at discharge, within 7-day revisits, and between 8 and 30-day revisits. Analytical formulas to evaluate patient revisiting risks are derived. To reduce revisits, sensitivity analysis is introduced to identify the most critical, i.e., dominant, factors whose changes can lead to the largest reduction in revisits. In addition, a case study at University of Wisconsin (UW) Hospital ED is described to illustrate the applicability of the model. © 2021 IEEE.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5642-5649
Number of pages8
JournalIEEE Robotics and Automation Letters
Volume6
Issue number3
Online published19 May 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2021
Externally publishedYes

Funding

This work was supported in part by Grant 5R18HS026624 from the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), and Grant UL1TR000427 from the Clinical and Translational ScienceAward (CTSA)program through theNIH NationalCenter forAdvancing Translational Sciences (NCATS), and in part by the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health through Wisconsin Partnership Program funding to the Wisconsin Institute for Healthcare Engineering, and in part by the Health Innovation Program. The content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of the AHRQ and the NIH.

Research Keywords

  • diabetes
  • elder patients
  • Emergency department
  • falls
  • revisits
  • transition flow model

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