Recent Developments in Biobased Foams and Foam Composites for Construction Applications

Glen Cletus DSouza, Harrison Ng, Paul Charpentier*, Chunbao Charles Xu

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

28 Citations (Scopus)
45 Downloads (CityUHK Scholars)

Abstract

A surge of research into renewable foams has yielded an array of high-performance polymeric materials, many of which exhibit promising properties for next generation thermal insulating materials. Biobased materials are of particular interest, due to growing concerns towards enhancing the circular economy while reducing fossil fuel dependency in the construction industry. This review outlines recent developments in biobased foams based on biobased polyurethanes (BPU), biobased phenol formaldehyde (BPF) and cellulose nanofibers (CNF) foams. These three areas of polymers are of particular interest due to their early stage of market adoption, yet significant industrial potential. As our focus is on construction materials, we will review their thermal, mechanical, and fire-retardant performance, their synthesis/fabrication methods and future prospects. Improving the scalability, reproducibility and cost-effectiveness of their production is vital for successful commercialization adoption.

© 2023 The Authors. ChemBioEng Reviews published by Wiley-VCH GmbH
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)7-38
JournalChemBioEng Reviews
Volume11
Issue number1
Online published29 Aug 2023
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2024
Externally publishedYes

Research Keywords

  • Biobased foams
  • Cellulose nanofiber foams
  • Composites
  • Thermal insulation

Publisher's Copyright Statement

  • This full text is made available under CC-BY 4.0. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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