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Recent advances in single atom catalysts for the electrochemical carbon dioxide reduction reaction

  • Jincheng Zhang
  • , Weizheng Cai
  • , Fang Xin Hu
  • , Hongbin Yang*
  • , Bin Liu*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

55 Downloads (CityUHK Scholars)

Abstract

The electrochemical carbon dioxide reduction reaction (CO2RR) offers a promising solution to mitigate carbon emission and at the same time generate valuable carbonaceous chemicals/fuels. Single atom catalysts (SACs) are encouraging to catalyze the electrochemical CO2RR due to the tunable electronic structure of the central metal atoms, which can regulate the adsorption energy of reactants and reaction intermediates. Moreover, SACs form a bridge between homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts, providing an ideal platform to explore the reaction mechanism of electrochemical reactions. In this review, we first discuss the strategies for promoting the CO2RR performance, including suppression of the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), generation of C1 products and formation of C2+ products. Then, we summarize the recent developments in regulating the structure of SACs toward the CO2RR based on the above aspects. Finally, several issues regarding the development of SACs for the CO2RR are raised and possible solutions are provided.  © 2021 The Author(s).
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)6800-6819
JournalChemical Science
Volume12
Issue number20
Online published26 Apr 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 28 May 2021
Externally publishedYes

Funding

This work was supported by the fund from the Singapore Ministry of Education Academic Research Fund (AcRF) Tier 1: RG4/20, Tier 2: MOET2EP10120-0002, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*Star) IRG: A20E5c0080, Jiangsu Specially-Appointed Professor Program, Interdisciplinary Project of Yangzhou University (yzuxk202013) and National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 22075195).

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
  2. SDG 13 - Climate Action
    SDG 13 Climate Action

Publisher's Copyright Statement

  • This full text is made available under CC-BY-NC 3.0. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/

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