Abstract
The electrochemical carbon dioxide reduction reaction (CO2RR) offers a promising solution to mitigate carbon emission and at the same time generate valuable carbonaceous chemicals/fuels. Single atom catalysts (SACs) are encouraging to catalyze the electrochemical CO2RR due to the tunable electronic structure of the central metal atoms, which can regulate the adsorption energy of reactants and reaction intermediates. Moreover, SACs form a bridge between homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts, providing an ideal platform to explore the reaction mechanism of electrochemical reactions. In this review, we first discuss the strategies for promoting the CO2RR performance, including suppression of the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), generation of C1 products and formation of C2+ products. Then, we summarize the recent developments in regulating the structure of SACs toward the CO2RR based on the above aspects. Finally, several issues regarding the development of SACs for the CO2RR are raised and possible solutions are provided. © 2021 The Author(s).
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 6800-6819 |
| Journal | Chemical Science |
| Volume | 12 |
| Issue number | 20 |
| Online published | 26 Apr 2021 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 28 May 2021 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Funding
This work was supported by the fund from the Singapore Ministry of Education Academic Research Fund (AcRF) Tier 1: RG4/20, Tier 2: MOET2EP10120-0002, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*Star) IRG: A20E5c0080, Jiangsu Specially-Appointed Professor Program, Interdisciplinary Project of Yangzhou University (yzuxk202013) and National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 22075195).
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
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SDG 13 Climate Action
Publisher's Copyright Statement
- This full text is made available under CC-BY-NC 3.0. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
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