Abstract
This paper presents a biophysical method to characterize single bacterium in water by using an on-chip optofluidic immersion refractometer. Water safety is a major factor in the well-being of people, but the presence of bacteria such as Escherichia coli (E. coli), bacillus subtilis, Shigella flexneri and vibrio cholera in drinking water can lead to infectious diseases such as typhoid fever. Hence, it is crucial to detect and identify bacteria to prevent bacterial outbreaks. In this paper, an optofluidic immersion refractometer is developed to measure three biophysical parameters, i.e. size, shape and refractive index. The refractive index of a single bacterium is measured in high sensitivity of 0.005 RIU. This system is an innovative method to allow on-site real-time detection of single bacterium in water. It significantly reduces the amount of detection time and do not require trained personnel or additional chemical and biological reagents.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 356-359 |
| Journal | Procedia Engineering |
| Volume | 87 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2014 |
| Externally published | Yes |
| Event | 28th European Conference on Solid-State Transducers, EUROSENSORS 2014 - Brescia, Italy Duration: 7 Sept 2014 → 10 Sept 2014 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/18777058/87 |
Bibliographical note
Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
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SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation
Research Keywords
- Immersion refractometer
- Optofludics
- Waterborne bacteria
Publisher's Copyright Statement
- This full text is made available under CC-BY-NC-ND 3.0. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/
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