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Real-Time measurement of single bacterium's refractive index using optofluidic immersion refractometry

  • P. Y. Liu
  • , L. K. Chin
  • , W. Ser
  • , T. C. Ayi
  • , P. H. Yap
  • , T. Bourouina
  • , Y. Leprince-Wang

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

15 Downloads (CityUHK Scholars)

Abstract

This paper presents a biophysical method to characterize single bacterium in water by using an on-chip optofluidic immersion refractometer. Water safety is a major factor in the well-being of people, but the presence of bacteria such as Escherichia coli (E. coli), bacillus subtilis, Shigella flexneri and vibrio cholera in drinking water can lead to infectious diseases such as typhoid fever. Hence, it is crucial to detect and identify bacteria to prevent bacterial outbreaks. In this paper, an optofluidic immersion refractometer is developed to measure three biophysical parameters, i.e. size, shape and refractive index. The refractive index of a single bacterium is measured in high sensitivity of 0.005 RIU. This system is an innovative method to allow on-site real-time detection of single bacterium in water. It significantly reduces the amount of detection time and do not require trained personnel or additional chemical and biological reagents.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)356-359
JournalProcedia Engineering
Volume87
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2014
Externally publishedYes
Event28th European Conference on Solid-State Transducers, EUROSENSORS 2014 - Brescia, Italy
Duration: 7 Sept 201410 Sept 2014
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/18777058/87

Bibliographical note

Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
  2. SDG 6 - Clean Water and Sanitation
    SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation

Research Keywords

  • Immersion refractometer
  • Optofludics
  • Waterborne bacteria

Publisher's Copyright Statement

  • This full text is made available under CC-BY-NC-ND 3.0. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/

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