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Randomized approaches for nearest neighbor search in metric space when computing the pairwise distance is extremely expensive

Research output: Chapters, Conference Papers, Creative and Literary WorksRGC 32 - Refereed conference paper (with host publication)peer-review

Abstract

Finding the closest object for a query in a database is a classical problem in computer science. For some modern biological applications, computing the similarity between two objects might be very time consuming. For example, it takes a long time to compute the edit distance between two whole chromosomes and the alignment cost of two 3D protein structures. In this paper, we study the nearest neighbor search problem in metric space, where the pair-wise distance between two objects in the database is known and we want to minimize the number of distances computed on-line between the query and objects in the database in order to find the closest object. We have designed two randomized approaches for indexing metric space databases, where objects are purely described by their distances with each other. Analysis and experiments show that our approaches only need to compute O(log n) objects in order to find the closest object, where n is the total number of objects in the database. © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2010.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAlgorithmic Aspects in Information and Management
Subtitle of host publication6th International Conference, AAIM 2010, Proceedings
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages243-252
Volume6124 LNCS
ISBN (Print)3642143547, 9783642143540
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2010
Event6th International Conference on Algorithmic Aspects in Information and Management, AAIM 2010 - Weihai, China
Duration: 19 Jul 201021 Jul 2010

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume6124 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference6th International Conference on Algorithmic Aspects in Information and Management, AAIM 2010
PlaceChina
CityWeihai
Period19/07/1021/07/10

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