Quantum-confined and tunable optical emission from sub- 10-nm silicon oxide nanowires in aqueous suspension

Z. Y. Zhang, X. L. Wu, J. C. Shen, L. L. Xu, Paul K. Chu

    Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

    4 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Silicon oxide nanowires (SiONWs) smaller than 10 nm were synthesized by vaporization of Si O2 powders without catalytic assistance. The SiONWs resemble bamboos and the knots comprise Si nanocrystals of different orientations. A SiONW water suspension prepared ultrasonically was subjected to photoluminescence and photoluminescence excitation spectral examinations. Strong blue emission which arises from band-to-band recombination in the quantum confined Si nanocrystals in the knots is observed. Our results show that the emission characteristics can be tuned by adjusting the size of the knots. © 2007 American Institute of Physics.
    Original languageEnglish
    Article number193111
    JournalApplied Physics Letters
    Volume91
    Issue number19
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2007

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