Quantized crossed-Andreev reflection in spin-valley topological insulators

J. Wang, L. Hao, K. S. Chan

    Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 22 - Publication in policy or professional journal

    35 Citations (Scopus)
    60 Downloads (CityUHK Scholars)

    Abstract

    We study a three-terminal spin-valley topological insulator/superconductor/insulator (TI/S/TI) device to realize perfect Cooper-pair splitting in real space. The key point is to construct a single topologically-protected interface state in each TI electrode that is valley helical and spin polarized. It is shown that only the crossed Andreev reflection of electrons is allowed when the opposite topological interface states are engineered in the two TI electrodes, but the normal reflection, local Andreev reflection, as well as the electron cotunneling are entirely prohibited. The quantized and noiseless crossed Andreev reflection is protected by the bulk topological invariants of the TI electrodes and persists in a very long junction (L>ξs) as well as in moderate disorders.
    Original languageEnglish
    Article number85415
    JournalPhysical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
    Volume91
    Issue number8
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 15 Feb 2015

    Publisher's Copyright Statement

    • COPYRIGHT TERMS OF DEPOSITED FINAL PUBLISHED VERSION FILE: Wang, J., Hao, L., & Chan, K. S. (2015). Quantized crossed-Andreev reflection in spin-valley topological insulators. Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, 91(8), [85415]. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.91.085415. The copyright of this article is owned by American Physical Society.

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