TY - JOUR
T1 - Quantifying Cyber Attacks on Industrial MMC-HVDC Control System Using Structured Pseudospectrum
AU - Ding, Tao
AU - Zeng, Ziyu
AU - Qin, Boyu
AU - Zhao, Junbo
AU - Yang, Yongheng
AU - Blaabjerg, Frede
AU - Dong, Zhaoyang
PY - 2021/5
Y1 - 2021/5
N2 - This letter assesses the impact of cyber-attacks on the control system of the modular multilevel converter (MMC)-based high-voltage dc (MMC-HVdc) transmission technology. Specifically, the small-signal model of the MMC-HVdc is characterized by a closed-loop matrix and the distance to the small-signal instability is then quantified by structured pseudospectrum. Furthermore, a vertical search method is proposed to quantify the boundary of the structured pseudospectrum. The proposed quantification model with the vertical search method can be extended to the control of other power electronics-based systems. Case studies on a two-terminal MMC-HVdc system verify the effectiveness of the qualification method. © 2020 IEEE.
AB - This letter assesses the impact of cyber-attacks on the control system of the modular multilevel converter (MMC)-based high-voltage dc (MMC-HVdc) transmission technology. Specifically, the small-signal model of the MMC-HVdc is characterized by a closed-loop matrix and the distance to the small-signal instability is then quantified by structured pseudospectrum. Furthermore, a vertical search method is proposed to quantify the boundary of the structured pseudospectrum. The proposed quantification model with the vertical search method can be extended to the control of other power electronics-based systems. Case studies on a two-terminal MMC-HVdc system verify the effectiveness of the qualification method. © 2020 IEEE.
KW - cyber physical system
KW - Cyberattacks
KW - modular multilevel converter-based high-voltage dc (MMC-HVdc)
KW - pseudospectrum
KW - robust stability
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85100583181&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - https://www.scopus.com/record/pubmetrics.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85100583181&origin=recordpage
U2 - 10.1109/TPEL.2020.3032883
DO - 10.1109/TPEL.2020.3032883
M3 - RGC 21 - Publication in refereed journal
SN - 0885-8993
VL - 36
SP - 4915
EP - 4920
JO - IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics
JF - IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics
IS - 5
ER -