Structural adjustments and international trade : theory and evidence from China

Research output: Working PapersWorking paper

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Author(s)

Detail(s)

Original languageEnglish
Place of PublicationLondon
PublisherLondon School of Economics and Political Science
Number of pages71
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2017
Externally publishedYes

Publication series

NameCEP Discussion Paper
PublisherCentre for Economic Performance, London School of Economics and Political Science
No.1508
ISSN (Print)2042-2695

Abstract

This paper studies how changes in factor endowment, technology, and trade costs jointly determine the structural adjustments, which are defined as changes in distributions of production and exports. We document the structural adjustments in Chinese manufacturing firms from 1999 to 2007 and find that production became more capital-intensive while exports did not. We structurally estimate a Ricardian and Heckscher-Ohlin model with heterogeneous firms to explain this seemingly puzzling pattern. Counterfactual simulations show that capital deepening made Chinese production more capital-intensive, but technology changes that biased toward the labor-intensive sectors and trade liberalizations provided a counterbalancing force.

Research Area(s)

  • structural adjustments, comparative advantage, heterogeneous firm

Citation Format(s)

Structural adjustments and international trade : theory and evidence from China. / Huang, Hanwei; Ju, Jiandong; Yue, Vivian Z.

London : London School of Economics and Political Science, 2017. (CEP Discussion Paper; No. 1508 ).

Research output: Working PapersWorking paper