Effect of SurfaceNanoCrystallization on tribological properties of stainless steel
Research output: Chapters, Conference Papers, Creative and Literary Works (RGC: 12, 32, 41, 45) › 32_Refereed conference paper (with host publication) › peer-review
Author(s)
Detail(s)
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Residual Stresses VII, ECRS7 |
Pages | 716-722 |
Volume | 524-525 |
Publication status | Published - 2006 |
Externally published | Yes |
Publication series
Name | Materials Science Forum |
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Volume | 524-525 |
ISSN (Print) | 0255-5476 |
Conference
Title | 7th European Conference on Residual Stresses, ECRS 7 |
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Place | Germany |
City | Berlin |
Period | 13 - 15 September 2006 |
Link(s)
Abstract
A novel surface treatment has been developed in the present work to enhance the tribological properties of 316L Stainless Steel. This Technique involves the formation of a nanocrystalline layer ascribable to a grain refinement mechanism induced by repeated impact loadings supported by the surface. The resultant system has a layered structure, comprising nanometric grains (less than 100 nm) at the top and a strain hardened transition layer in the subsurface. Such a microstructural feature has the potential to significantlty enhance the surface hardness and to create a high compressive residual stress state. The tribological properties of the stainless steel are thus improved in terms of lower friction coefficient and increased wear resistance. Detailed studies on the response of the nanocrystalline surface layer to annealing at temperatures between 400°C and 600°C showed that an annealing at high temperature can offer much better tribological enhancement than low temperature annealings due to enhanced martensitic transformation.
Research Area(s)
- Annealing, Friction coefficient, Stainless steel, Surface nanocrystallization (SNC), Ultrasonic surface mechanical attrition treatment (SMAT), Wear properties
Citation Format(s)
Effect of SurfaceNanoCrystallization on tribological properties of stainless steel. / Roland, T.; Retraint, D.; Lu, K. et al.
Residual Stresses VII, ECRS7. Vol. 524-525 2006. p. 716-722 (Materials Science Forum; Vol. 524-525).
Residual Stresses VII, ECRS7. Vol. 524-525 2006. p. 716-722 (Materials Science Forum; Vol. 524-525).
Research output: Chapters, Conference Papers, Creative and Literary Works (RGC: 12, 32, 41, 45) › 32_Refereed conference paper (with host publication) › peer-review