Zebra-borne equine herpesvirus type 1 (EHV-1) infection in non-African captive mammals
Research output: Journal Publications and Reviews (RGC: 21, 22, 62) › 21_Publication in refereed journal › peer-review
Author(s)
Detail(s)
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 102-106 |
Journal / Publication | Veterinary Microbiology |
Volume | 169 |
Issue number | 1-2 |
Online published | 25 Dec 2013 |
Publication status | Published - 21 Feb 2014 |
Externally published | Yes |
Link(s)
Abstract
Equine herpesvirus type 1 (EHV-1) was detected in an Indian rhinoceros (Rhinoceros unicornis), which was euthanized because of severe neurological disease. Encephalitis was suspected and EHV-1 DNA was detected in brain, lung, and spleen tissues. The viral IR6 protein was detected in lung tissues by Western blot analysis. Phylogenetic analyses of EHV-1 sequences amplified from various tissues was nearly identical to one recently described that resulted in both non-fatal and fatal encephalitis in polar bears. This represents transmission of EHV-1 to a species that is not naturally sympatric with the natural host of the virus and broadens the host range to Asian non-equid perissodactyls. © 2013 Elsevier B.V.
Research Area(s)
- EHV-1, Polar bear, Rhinoceros, Trans-species transmission, Zoo
Citation Format(s)
Zebra-borne equine herpesvirus type 1 (EHV-1) infection in non-African captive mammals. / Abdelgawad, Azza; Azab, Walid; Damiani, Armando M. et al.
In: Veterinary Microbiology, Vol. 169, No. 1-2, 21.02.2014, p. 102-106.Research output: Journal Publications and Reviews (RGC: 21, 22, 62) › 21_Publication in refereed journal › peer-review