Proton-exchanged LiTaO3 optical waveguides using cinnamic acid

Research output: Chapters, Conference Papers, Creative and Literary Works (RGC: 12, 32, 41, 45)32_Refereed conference paper (with ISBN/ISSN)peer-review

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Detail(s)

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
PublisherSPIE
Pages390-397
Volume2212
ISBN (Print)819415162
Publication statusPublished - 1994

Publication series

Name
Volume2212
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)1996-756X

Conference

TitleLinear and Nonlinear Integrated Optics
PlaceGermany
CityLindau
Period10 April 1994

Abstract

Z-cut proton-exchanged LiTaO3 optical waveguides have been fabricated using cinnamic acid and characterized optically. The diffusion constant (Do) and the activation energy (EA) were found to be 152.4 micrometers 2/h and 0.34 eV, respectively. The diffusion rate is lower than published data for other proton sources. The effect of annealing on waveguide depth increase could be accurately modeled by a power-law relationship, and the surface index change increases initially before decreasing. The maximum surface index increase for a particular exchange temperature was found to be dependent on the exchange temperature, and the higher the exchange temperature the lower the index increase.

Citation Format(s)

Proton-exchanged LiTaO3 optical waveguides using cinnamic acid. / Pun, Edwin Y. B.; Chan, Calvin C.K.; Chung, Po Sheun.

Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering. Vol. 2212 SPIE, 1994. p. 390-397.

Research output: Chapters, Conference Papers, Creative and Literary Works (RGC: 12, 32, 41, 45)32_Refereed conference paper (with ISBN/ISSN)peer-review