Abstract
Cooperation among rival firms raises serious skepticism among economists, policymakers, and legal experts, since it generally hurts consumers. We show that this may not be the case in an open economy with strategic foreign direct investment (FDI). Under Cournot competition, increased cooperation among firms reduces the domestic welfare, but it may benefit the consumers by attracting FDI. Under Bertrand competition with differentiated goods, increased cooperation may increase consumer surplus, and it may increase or decrease the domestic welfare by attracting FDI. © The Author(s) 2023.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 315-326 |
| Journal | Review of Industrial Organization |
| Volume | 64 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| Online published | 1 Nov 2023 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Mar 2024 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Research Keywords
- Consumer surplus
- Cooperation
- Foreign direct investment
- Welfare
Publisher's Copyright Statement
- This full text is made available under CC-BY 4.0. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
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