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Processing ranked queries with the minimum space

Yufei Tao, Marios Hadjieleftheriou

Research output: Chapters, Conference Papers, Creative and Literary WorksRGC 32 - Refereed conference paper (with host publication)peer-review

Abstract

Practical applications often need to rank multi-variate records by assigning various priorities to different attributes. Consider a relation that stores students' grades on two courses: database and algorithm. Student performance is evaluated by an "overall score" calculated as w 1 · gdb + w2 · galg, where w1, w2 are two input "weights", and g db (galg) is the student grade on database (algorithm). A "top-k ranked query" retrieves the k students with the best scores according to specific w1 and w2. We focus on top-k queries whose k is bounded by a constant c, and present solutions that guarantee low worst-case query cost by using provably the minimum space. The core of our methods is a novel concept, "minimum covering subset", which contains only the necessary data for ensuring correct answers for all queries. Any 2D ranked search, for example, can be processed in O(logB(m/B) + c/B) I/Os using O(m/B) space, where m is the size of the minimum covering subset, and B the disk page capacity. Similar results are also derived for higher dimensionalities and approximate ranked retrieval. © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2006.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationFoundations of Information and Knowledge Systems - 4th International Symposium, FoIKS 2006, Proceedings
Pages294-312
Volume3861 LNCS
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2006
Externally publishedYes
Event4th International Symposium on Foundations of Information and Knowledge Systems, FoIKS 2006 - Budapest, Hungary
Duration: 14 Feb 200617 Feb 2006

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume3861 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference4th International Symposium on Foundations of Information and Knowledge Systems, FoIKS 2006
PlaceHungary
CityBudapest
Period14/02/0617/02/06

Bibliographical note

Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].

Funding

This work was fully supported by RGC Grant CityU 1163/04E from the government of HKSAR.

RGC Funding Information

  • RGC-funded

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