Precise Regulation of D-Band Centers Inducing to High-Efficiency Dual-Channel Piezocatalytic H2O2 Production

Huinan Che, Xuanchen Wang, Hanqi Yue, Cheng Chen, Daoyue Xie, Shuran Yang, Bin Liu, Yanhui Ao*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

Piezocatalysis is a promising and eco-friendly technology for hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) synthesis; however, its efficiency is limited by the limited active sites and slow kinetics. Herein, a novel strategy is reported that achieves spatial separation of oxidation/reduction sites by precisely tuning the d-band center, enabling efficient H2O2 production via dual-channel path. Results illustrate that carbon shell engineering induces an upshift in the d-band center of CdS (C@CdS), which optimizes the adsorption free energy of key intermediates (*OOH) and consequently reduces the energy barrier of H2O2 formation by two-electron oxygen reduction reaction (2e- ORR). Additionally, the carbon shell not only enhances piezoelectric response and strain-mediated charge separation, but also provides oxidation sites facilitating H2O2 generation through water oxidation reaction (WOR). The optimized catalyst (C0.01@CdS) demonstrates outstanding performance, attaining a remarkable H2O2 production rate of 1481.4 µmol g-1 h-1 in a pure water/air system. Moreover, C0.01@CdS demonstrates superior degradation efficiency for persistent micropollutants under stirred conditions (1000 rpm) when incorporated into the composite membrane (C0.01@CdS/PVDF). This work pioneers a green route for efficient piezocatalytic H2O2 synthesis while establishing a dual-functional platform for effective pollutant remediation. © 2025 Wiley-VCH GmbH.
Original languageEnglish
Article numbere16979
Number of pages10
JournalAdvanced Functional Materials
DOIs
Publication statusOnline published - 2 Sept 2025

Funding

The authors are grateful for grants from Natural Science Foundation of China (52470184 and 52100179), National Key Research and Development Program of China (2022YFC3202402), Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (B240201082 and B200202103), PAPD, City University of Kong Hong startup fund (9020003), and ITF–RTH – Global STEM Professorship (9446006).

Research Keywords

  • d-band centerIntroduction
  • dual-channel
  • piezocatalysis
  • H2O2 synthesis

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Precise Regulation of D-Band Centers Inducing to High-Efficiency Dual-Channel Piezocatalytic H2O2 Production'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this