TY - JOUR
T1 - Potentiality of cobalt-free perovskite Ba0.5Sr 0.5Fe0.9Mo0.1O3-δ as a single-phase cathode for intermediate-to-low-temperature solid oxide fuel cells
AU - Ling, Yihan
AU - Zhang, Xiaozhen
AU - Wang, Zhenbin
AU - Wang, Songlin
AU - Zhao, Ling
AU - Liu, Xingqin
AU - Lin, Bin
N1 - Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].
PY - 2013/11/4
Y1 - 2013/11/4
N2 - Cobalt-free perovskite Ba0.5Sr0.5Fe 0.9Mo0.1O3-δ (BSFMo) was investigated as a single-phase cathode for intermediate-to-low-temperature solid oxide fuel cells (IL-SOFCs). The X-ray diffraction (XRD) Rietveld refinement, electrical conductivity, thermogravimetric (TG) measurements, the phase reaction were investigated. The doping of high-valence Mo cations into Fe-site obviously enhanced the electrical conductivity of BSFMo sample with the maximum value of 174 S cm-1. XRD results showed that BSFMo cathode was chemically compatible with the BaZr0.1Ce0.7Y0.1Yb 0.1O3-δ (BZCYYb) electrolyte for temperatures up to 1000 C. Laboratory-sized tri-layer cells of NiO-BZCYYb/BZCYYb/BSFMo were operated from 550 to 700 C with humidified hydrogen (∼3% H2O) as fuel and the static air as oxidant, respectively. An open-circuit potential of 1.001 V, the maximum power density of 428 mW cm-2, and a low electrode polarization resistance of 0.148 Ω cm2 were achieved at 700 C. The experimental results indicated that the single-phase BSFMo is a promising candidate as cathode material for IL-SOFCs. © 2013, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
AB - Cobalt-free perovskite Ba0.5Sr0.5Fe 0.9Mo0.1O3-δ (BSFMo) was investigated as a single-phase cathode for intermediate-to-low-temperature solid oxide fuel cells (IL-SOFCs). The X-ray diffraction (XRD) Rietveld refinement, electrical conductivity, thermogravimetric (TG) measurements, the phase reaction were investigated. The doping of high-valence Mo cations into Fe-site obviously enhanced the electrical conductivity of BSFMo sample with the maximum value of 174 S cm-1. XRD results showed that BSFMo cathode was chemically compatible with the BaZr0.1Ce0.7Y0.1Yb 0.1O3-δ (BZCYYb) electrolyte for temperatures up to 1000 C. Laboratory-sized tri-layer cells of NiO-BZCYYb/BZCYYb/BSFMo were operated from 550 to 700 C with humidified hydrogen (∼3% H2O) as fuel and the static air as oxidant, respectively. An open-circuit potential of 1.001 V, the maximum power density of 428 mW cm-2, and a low electrode polarization resistance of 0.148 Ω cm2 were achieved at 700 C. The experimental results indicated that the single-phase BSFMo is a promising candidate as cathode material for IL-SOFCs. © 2013, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
KW - Chemically compatible
KW - Intermediate-to-low-temperature solid oxide fuel cells
KW - Polarization resistance
KW - Single-phase cathode
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U2 - 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.08.089
DO - 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.08.089
M3 - RGC 21 - Publication in refereed journal
SN - 0360-3199
VL - 38
SP - 14323
EP - 14328
JO - International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
JF - International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
IS - 33
ER -