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Poly(p-benzoquinono)diimidazole-Linked Covalent Organic Framework as An Efficient Anode Endues Sodium-Ion Batteries with High Performance and Wide Temperature Adaptability

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

Sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) are potential alternatives in the postlithium electrification era. However, developing practical Na+ storage devices that offer temperature resilience, high capacity, superior rate performance, and durability remains a significant challenge. Herein, a poly(p-benzoquinono)diimidazole-linked covalent organic framework (COF; named CityU-36), prepared through polycondensation between 2,3,5,6-tetraaminobenzoquinone (TABQ) and 4,4 ',4 ''-(1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triyl)tribenzaldehyde (TFPT), showcases significant advantages in pushing up the ability of Na+ storage and wide-temperature operability in SIBs. Thanks to its dense redox-active centers, structural robustness, uniformed porosities, and large surface area, CityU-36 exhibits an ultrahigh reversible capacity of 552 mAh g-1 at 0.1 A g-1, outstanding rate performance of 369 mAh g-1 at 8.0 A g-1, and exceptional long-term cyclability with 546 mAh g-1 at 5 A g-1 over 2900 cycles when used as an anode in SIBs. More importantly, the Na//CityU-36 device demonstrates all-weather working potential and exhibits wide temperature adaptability from -40 °C (321 mAh g-1 @0.03 A g-1) to 60 °C (357 mAh g-1 @10 A g-1). These attributes position CityU-36 as a superior candidate among advanced forthcoming practical SIBs. © 2025 American Chemical Society.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)26069–26078
Number of pages10
JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society
Volume147
Issue number29
Online published11 Jul 2025
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 23 Jul 2025

Funding

Q.Z. acknowledges the financial support from the City University of Hong Kong (7020148; 9239116; 9240189; 9380117; 9678403; 9680375; R-IND26401; R-IND26402) and Hong Kong Branch of National Precious Metals Material Engineering Research Center (NPMM), Hong Kong, P. R. China. C.-S.L. and Q.Z. thank the funding support from the Innovation and Technology Fund (ITF, ITS/322/22). Q.Z. thanks the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC, 22475183) and Shenzhen Science and Technology Program (JCYJ20240813153135046). L.Y. thanks the National Natural Science Foundation of China (22209082) and the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (LY23B030005). The authors thank NSRL beamlines MCD-A and MCD-B (Soochow Beamline for Energy Materials) in National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory and X. Wang for providing the beam time and thank X. Wang for the guidance and analysis of soft X-ray absorption spectroscopy tests.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

RGC Funding Information

  • RGC-funded

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