Pollution in the coastal waters of Hong Kong: Case studies of the urban Victoria and Tolo Harbours

S. Nicholson, Y. H. Hui, P. K S Lam

    Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

    14 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Rapid population growth and industrialisation resulted in severe pollution in Hong Kong's urban harbours. Victoria Harbour is located in the centre of Hong Kong and received substantial discharges of untreated sewage and industrial effluents but even the formerly rural Tolo Harbour experienced serious pollution as a consequence of excessive nutrient loadings from livestock wastes and wastewaters following the development of new towns around its shores. This paper provides an overview of the marine ecological disturbance and pollution pressures in Hong Kong coastal waters and discusses the measures adopted to intercept and improve wastewater discharges that consequently led to improvements in coastal water quality in local harbours. © 2010 The Authors. Water and Environment Journal © 2010 CIWEM.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)387-399
    JournalWater and Environment Journal
    Volume25
    Issue number3
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Sept 2011

    Research Keywords

    • Coastal pollution
    • Sediment and water quality
    • Sewage interception and treatment
    • Tolo Harbour
    • Victoria Harbour

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