TY - JOUR
T1 - Phytoremediation efficiency of Vigna mungo with the amalgamation of indigenous metal tolerant bacterial strain on metal polluted agriculture soil
AU - Chau, Tan Phat
AU - Devanesan, Sandhanasamy
AU - Farhat, Karim
AU - Liu, Xinghui
AU - Jhanani, G. K.
PY - 2023/9/1
Y1 - 2023/9/1
N2 - This research was performed to evaluate physico-chemical properties of farmland soil nearby the magnesite mine site. Unexpectedly, few physico-chemical properties were crossing the acceptable limits. Particularly, the quantities of Cd (112.34 ± 3.25), Pb (386.42 ± 11.71), Zn (854.28 ± 3.53), and Mn (2538 ± 41.11) were crossing the permissible limits. Among 11 bacterial cultures isolated from the metal contaminated soil, 2 isolates names as SS1 and SS3 showed significant multi-metal tolerance up to the concentration of 750 mg L−1. Furthermore, these strains also showed considerable metal mobilization as well as absorption ability on metal contaminated soil under in-vitro conditions. In a short duration of treatment, these isolates effectively mobilize and absorb the metals from the polluted soil. The results obtained from the greenhouse investigation with Vigna mungo revealed that the among various treatment (T1 to T5) groups, the T3 (V. mungo + SS1+SS3) showed remarkable phytoremediation potential (Pb: 50.88, Mn: 152, Cd: 14.54, and Zn: 67.99 mg kg−1) on metal contaminated soil. Furthermore, these isolates influence the growth as well as biomass of V. mungo under greenhouse conditions on metal contaminated soil. These findings suggest that combining multi-metal tolerant bacterial isolates can improve the phytoextraction efficiency of V. mungo on metal-contaminated soil. © 2023 Elsevier Inc.
AB - This research was performed to evaluate physico-chemical properties of farmland soil nearby the magnesite mine site. Unexpectedly, few physico-chemical properties were crossing the acceptable limits. Particularly, the quantities of Cd (112.34 ± 3.25), Pb (386.42 ± 11.71), Zn (854.28 ± 3.53), and Mn (2538 ± 41.11) were crossing the permissible limits. Among 11 bacterial cultures isolated from the metal contaminated soil, 2 isolates names as SS1 and SS3 showed significant multi-metal tolerance up to the concentration of 750 mg L−1. Furthermore, these strains also showed considerable metal mobilization as well as absorption ability on metal contaminated soil under in-vitro conditions. In a short duration of treatment, these isolates effectively mobilize and absorb the metals from the polluted soil. The results obtained from the greenhouse investigation with Vigna mungo revealed that the among various treatment (T1 to T5) groups, the T3 (V. mungo + SS1+SS3) showed remarkable phytoremediation potential (Pb: 50.88, Mn: 152, Cd: 14.54, and Zn: 67.99 mg kg−1) on metal contaminated soil. Furthermore, these isolates influence the growth as well as biomass of V. mungo under greenhouse conditions on metal contaminated soil. These findings suggest that combining multi-metal tolerant bacterial isolates can improve the phytoextraction efficiency of V. mungo on metal-contaminated soil. © 2023 Elsevier Inc.
KW - Metal contaminated soil
KW - Metal mobilization
KW - Multi-metal tolerant bacteria
KW - Phytoextraction
KW - Vigna mungo
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85161269760&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - https://www.scopus.com/record/pubmetrics.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85161269760&origin=recordpage
U2 - 10.1016/j.envres.2023.116291
DO - 10.1016/j.envres.2023.116291
M3 - RGC 21 - Publication in refereed journal
C2 - 37276971
SN - 0013-9351
VL - 232
JO - Environmental Research
JF - Environmental Research
M1 - 116291
ER -
