Abstract
Photosynthetic bacteria can produce hydrogen from various organic substrates in the presence of illumination energy. This study produced biohydrogen from maize straws by an enriched consortium via photo-fermentation pathway. The maize straws can be utilized by the consortium as substrate only after micro-grinding and enzyme hydrolysis pretreatments. Batch tests at 30 g/L maize straw, pH 7.0, 30 °C, illumination intensity 2000 lx yielded 9.33 mol H2/mol glucose with illumination energy conversion rate of 13.7% and substrate-energy conversion rate of 5.3%. Equivalently, the biohydrogen productivity is about 3 mmol/g maize straw. Reaction temperature can affect hydrogen production rate but only minimally affect the delayed time. The activation energy for biohydrogen production was estimated to be 5.65 kJ/mol.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 21665-21669 |
Journal | International Journal of Hydrogen Energy |
Volume | 41 |
Issue number | 46 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 14 Dec 2016 |
Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].Research Keywords
- Enzyme hydrolysis
- Hydrogen production
- Micro-grinding
- Straws
- Temperature