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Pentanol-water biphasic pretreatment facilitates energy-efficient fractionation of lignocellulose

  • Md Khairul Islam
  • , Shazia Rehman
  • , Rabia Jalil Khan
  • , Chi Shun Yeung
  • , Shao-Yuan Leu

Research output: Chapters, Conference Papers, Creative and Literary WorksRGC 32 - Refereed conference paper (with host publication)peer-review

Abstract

The pretreatment is the most important step for biomass conversion which alters the structure of lignocellulosic biomass to make the substrate accessible enzymatic saccharification and fractionates biomass into the major components for complete utilization of biomass. The fractionation of major biomass components after traditional organosolv pretreatment is tedious and energy-intensive especially when solvent recovery is crucial. In this study, pentanol/water biphasic pretreatment of acacia wood was carried out to investigate energy benefits of the process, pretreatment efficiency, and lignin potential to produce value-added chemicals. The two completely immiscible phases facilitated the separation of biomass fractions which reduced about 46.5% of the total energy consumption for pretreatment and fractionation process. Besides, the lower distribution co-efficient of acid in the organic phase preserved approximately 26.4% of β-aryl ether (β-O-4) linkage in lignin which further increased the energy benefits of the pretreatment process by increasing lignin valorization potential. © 2020 ICAE.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSustainable Energy Solutions for Changing the World
Subtitle of host publicationPart II
Place of PublicationStockholm, Sweden
PublisherScanditale AB
Number of pages4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2020
Externally publishedYes
Event12th International Conference on Applied Energy (ICAE2020)
- Virtual, Bangkok
Duration: 1 Dec 202010 Dec 2020
https://www.applied-energy.org/icae2020/#hero1

Publication series

NameEnergy Proceedings
Volume10
ISSN (Print)2004-2965

Conference

Conference12th International Conference on Applied Energy (ICAE2020)
Abbreviated titleICAE 2020
CityBangkok
Period1/12/2010/12/20
Internet address

Funding

This work is supported by the Hong Kong Research Grant Council, General Research Fund (GRF 15212319); Innovation and Technology Commission (ITS 188/15FP & GHP/042/18GD); and the Research Institute for Sustainable Urban Development (RISUD, PolyU 1BBW6).

Research Keywords

  • Energy consumption
  • Biphasic pretreatment
  • 1-Pentanol
  • Hydrolysis
  • Lignin

RGC Funding Information

  • RGC-funded

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