Paving the Way for Using Li2S Batteries

Rui Xu, Xiaofeng Zhang, Cun Yu, Yang Ren, James C. M. Li, Ilias Belharouak*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

28 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this work, a novel lithium–sulfur battery was developed comprising Li2S as the cathode, lithium metal as the anode and polysulfide-based solution as the electrolyte. The electrochemical performances of these Li2S-based cells strongly depended upon the nature of the electrolytes. In the presence of the conventional electrolyte that consisted of lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)-imide (LiTFSI) salt dissolved in a solvent combination of dimethoxyethane (DME)/1,3-dioxolane (DOL), the Li/Li2S cells showed sluggish kinetics, which translated into poor cycling and capacity retention. However, when using small amounts of polysulfides in the electrolyte along with a shuttle inhibitor the Li2S cathode was efficiently activated in the cell with the generation of over 1000 mAh g−1capacity and good cycle life.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2457-2460
JournalChemSusChem
Volume7
Issue number9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Sept 2014
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

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Research Keywords

  • electrolyte
  • energy storage
  • lithium disulfide
  • lithium polysulfide
  • lithium sulfur batteries

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